Host cell invasion by apicomplexan pathogens such as the malaria parasite Plasmodium spp.and Romel Reins Toxoplasma gondii involves discharge of proteins from secretory organelles called micronemes and rhoptries.In Toxoplasma a protein complex comprising the microneme apical membrane antigen 1 (AMA1), two rhoptry neck proteins, and a protein called
Inheritance study of pollen fertility restoration of CMS lines in pigeonpea
Segregating patterns for pollen fertility of five crosses were studied involving two CGMS lines and four Capacitors restorers viz., ICPA 2043/ICP 6399, ICPA 2043/ICP 9149, ICPA 2043/ICPR 4105, ICPA 2092/ICPR 4105 and ICPA 2092/KA 91-25 in F2 and BC1F1 generations.The crosses exhibited 13: 3 and 3:1 ratios, respectively in F2 and BC1F1 indicating th
Sport participation and Ramadan observance: Advice for the athlete
Introduction: A growing number of Muslim athletes now Battery engage in international competition.This raises the question of the advice they should be given if a major event occurs during the month of Ramadan.Methods: A narrative review has been based upon books and extensive reviews completed by the author and other investigators.Results: Practic
Three-dimensional culture of chicken primordial germ cells (cPGCs) in defined media containing the functional polymer FP003.
Scalable production of avian cell lines exhibits a valuable potential on therapeutic application by producing recombinant proteins and as the substrate for virus growth due to Audio Connector the special glycosylation occurs in avian species.Chicken primordial germ cells (cPGCs), a germinal pluripotent avian cell type, present the ability of self-r